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My life has existed throughout this planet, growing up everywhere and nowhere. bNowhere.
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The Dying Art of Penmanship

Is handwriting becoming a niche art form?

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It is the age of the keyboard, of the icon, of the visual cue, of a world of beautiful design and wondrous new ways to create and interface with language, with information. While those enamored with the art of penmanship in all its forms will be quick to defend their preferred form of artistic expression, one could easily attest that it is a dying art.

Every day you can read about the technological marvels taking over the classroom, taking over the ways in which we do things, changing the world into a more efficient machine. "Snail Mail," which is how we refer to that dying breed we once knew as "the letter," has been replaced by its keyboard driven and electronic equivalent, the e-mail. Children have laptops, and their teachers have retired the nail scratching jolly giants, trading their well-contrasted greenish hues for the electronic, touch screen driven whiteboard.

So thinking of this new, type driven world, ruled by the power of the pre-designed font, I tapped some text in my Palm and on my mobile phone, and wondered, "When was the last time I put pen to paper and wrote something longer than my signature or a post-it note?" The age of portable computing and devices has created a generation of typists. The digital font has redefined the written word.

Writing. What is it? If you look at the dictionary, writing is defined as letters, symbols, or words formed on a surface such as paper with an instrument like a pen. There are other definitions of course, but even those defining the abstract use of the word, often use the expression "set down" which goes back to the original, "as on a surface." So where has writing on a surface and its resulting art form, penmanship, gone?

The written word dates back thousands of years to the earliest peoples who used symbols to represent property or count agricultural items. Through time, the symbols (think traffic signs or icons) began to represent words and later sounds. They helped cultures preserve their knowledge and accounting. These symbols were eventually stylized and became the cute little drawings we associate with Sumeria, better known as Cuneiform, which is considered the first written language. Other adorable drawings as language include the Egyptian Hieroglyphs and Chinese Calligraphy. These types of writing were complex, having thousands of symbols to remember, and you needed a certain level of artistic skill and or care to do them properly. Thankfully for those who flunked art class in school and to summarize a bit, it evolved and eventually became the alphabet system we know today with its flowing style of lines, curves and speedy writing.

A person with good penmanship was someone highly regarded and respected for their beautiful letter art. One could hear a person talk about someone's penmanship. Sloppy writing signified a sloppy person, whereas someone with perfect penmanship signified someone orderly and sophisticated. The study of someone's handwriting eventually became the science of graphology. Today, graphologists analyze handwriting for corporations, law enforcement, etc., in order to better understand the personality of those whose writing they study, be it an employee or a criminal. But if everything's typed, how can you analyze their writing?

Which brings us back to the dying art, today. Calligraphy, which the dictionary defines as the art of fine handwriting and dates back to ancient China, is at least 4,000 years old. Today, it has been relegated to the task of wedding invitations and Chinese tattoos, though even the former is often seen in its generic digital equivalent. We're turning handwriting into a niche art form.

So what happens to this ancient art and basic form of communication? Cursive is no longer taught in many schools, preferring the simpler "print cursive" which is but italicized print. The 3rd graders already use laptops and keyboards, developing a high skill and preference for typing. At that age they can already type 40 to 50 words per minute and they don't have to erase, check their spelling, or go through the difficult task of proofreading. The computer takes care of those chores for them. When done, just e-mail the teacher.

I'd never go as far as saying the pen is dead or that handwriting will disappear, but it certainly poses a question as to its future and ours. If we've forgotten how to handwrite and it becomes nothing more than a niche art form practiced by the elderly, what happens when the digital devices fail? What will we do, call the wedding invitation girl to save us?
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Author's note: This commentary was originally handwritten.

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{"commentId":1492612,"authorDomain":"edelweiss"}

I know my handwriting has gotten terrible since I started regularly using a computer. But, I am making more of an effort now to stay in practice.

{"commentId":1492612,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"edelweiss"}
  • 4 votes
Reply#1 - Thu Feb 21, 2008 6:53 AM EST
{"commentId":1493747,"authorDomain":"bnowhere"}

I think a lot of people feel the same way. Mine has deteriorated as well, though my post-it notes tend to be a lot longer than they should (and that means practice! Yey!). ;)

{"commentId":1493747,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"bnowhere"}
  • 4 votes
#1.1 - Thu Feb 21, 2008 1:29 PM EST
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{"commentId":1492641,"authorDomain":"marilynl"}

You're kidding, cursive is no longer being taught? That's mindboggling. Cursive print is no substitute.

{"commentId":1492641,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"marilynl"}
  • 3 votes
Reply#2 - Thu Feb 21, 2008 7:06 AM EST
{"commentId":1493763,"authorDomain":"bnowhere"}

I found that quite shocking as well. That and the touchscreen whiteboards are what prompted me to write this little piece. You can even type on that thing.

Cursive print is no substitute.

That simplified form is definitely no substitute for proper cursive. There are other things beyond writing faster that are learned through the process of training oneself in that form as in all the others. We all choose to use one or the other or both, applying what is most efficient for us under the circumstances, but nothing beats cursive for absolute speed, imho. :)

{"commentId":1493763,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"bnowhere"}
  • 4 votes
#2.1 - Thu Feb 21, 2008 1:34 PM EST
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{"commentId":1492659,"authorDomain":"blai"}

here's a chunk of my standard handwriting. using an old Parker calligraphy tip. I long since gave up on cursive writing, I went to printing in the military and never turned back.

{"commentId":1492659,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"blai"}
  • 4 votes
Reply#3 - Thu Feb 21, 2008 7:20 AM EST
{"commentId":1492666,"authorDomain":"marilynl"}

Beautiful, BlaiseP... making me eat my words, eh? ; )

{"commentId":1492666,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"marilynl"}
  • 4 votes
#3.1 - Thu Feb 21, 2008 7:24 AM EST
{"commentId":1493849,"authorDomain":"bnowhere"}

Although I agree that it looks quite pretty (almost made me eat my words too, but not really), it doesn't replace the other, imho. It certainly isn't as legible as proper cursive or standard print. You were trained in both, and you preferred print. To be trained in both makes a difference. I believe it has to do with the process of learning to write, with the way we perceive things before and after, etc. Like reading, it's something basic that comes from our evolution of learning. There's something in the movements and forms that stimulates the brain in a certain way, imho. I may sound a bit romantic about it, but apart from the legible efficiency, I think there may be much more going on there. I don't think that it has become something passé to be thrown out the window like an old history book that still shows Yugoslavia as a single country.

It's like certain people that think listening to a book on an iPod is the same as having read it. The stimuli are not the same, nor are the neurological processes. Reading is something that is heavily declining in the U.S. which is not a good thing. The statistics are staggering. These things to me are quite basic, and certainly should continue to be taught and stimulated. My opinion may or may not matter, but that's what I think.

Just pondering...

P.S. Then again, considering the state of our educational system, perhaps it may be better that they only learn a simplified form they can actually use, otherwise no one might understand their handwriting. ;) hehe.

{"commentId":1493849,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"bnowhere"}
  • 4 votes
#3.2 - Thu Feb 21, 2008 2:02 PM EST
{"commentId":1497365,"authorDomain":"blai"}

I don't get it. Penmanship is dead because business no longer needs scriveners. One might as well talk about the death of horsemanship or sailing a four-master. I wasn't trained in either printing or cursive, beyond the wretched stuff I encountered in early grammar school. I taught myself calligraphy from historical texts, this isn't standard calligraphy, it's what's called in calligraphic circles an evolved hand. It contains aspects of Carolingian Miniscule, and a modified Italic hand, written at top speed to avoid affect and expose my own quirks.

Penmanship isn't dead, and I'm not sure I enjoy the crack about illegibility, it was written quickly for a reason: I'm not going to spend a half-hour lettering a piece of calligraphy, I get paid to do such things, and paid rather well as these things go.

No, technology is going slightly backward, the iPod reading of a text goes back to the first storytellers, who operated without the benefit of editors and performed before audiences to earn their daily bread. The printed word seems to be doing just fine: you're reading this in ASCII, according to the utf-8 specification, in an XHTML binder. Reading is doing very very well indeed, and so is typing. My kids were typing quickly long before they went to school.

I grow exceedingly weary of complaints about the educational system. Parents are a vital part of education and always were. Slovenly parents produce slovenly children. My wife's a teacher.

{"commentId":1497365,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"blai"}
  • 3 votes
#3.3 - Fri Feb 22, 2008 2:02 PM EST
{"commentId":1497545,"authorDomain":"bnowhere"}
I'm not sure I enjoy the crack about illegibility, it was written quickly for a reason: I'm not going to spend a half-hour lettering a piece of calligraphy, I get paid to do such things, and paid rather well as these things go.

I certainly didn't mean to offend and I believe you may have perceived the wrong idea as to the commentary. It seemed you presented your piece (which I found beautiful and said so) as evidence and as evidence it certainly wasn't as legible as what I was referring to before. Thank you for your explanation (both about this and about your achievements in handwriting) and I congratulate you on what you have achieved as it is quite laudable.

No, technology is going slightly backward, the iPod reading of a text goes back to the first storytellers, who operated without the benefit of editors and performed before audiences to earn their daily bread.

Though you are correct, it's not exactly what I was referring to as I said that listening is not equivalent to reading. Reading requires an entirely different skill set than listening. Though you are correct that we are reading the text presented here, there are a number of articles both seeded on newsvine and throughout newspapers everywhere presenting an increasing level of evidence that people are reading less and less (including sites like this one). They're referring to the mass of people, not to the exception, as was I.

and so is typing. My kids were typing quickly long before they went to school.

Exactly what I'm writing about in the article presented here.

I grow exceedingly weary of complaints about the educational system. Parents are a vital part of education and always were. Slovenly parents produce slovenly children. My wife's a teacher.

As do a lot of people, but the reality has been clearly presented in scores of articles and studies that things are not well in the educational system. I completely agree that parents are a vital part of education, but unfortunately, it would seem that they are taking a less active role as of late (I'm happy to hear that you're in the group that cares to be active in your children's education). Slovenly parents certainly produce slovenly children, I agree. I've worked as an elementary school teacher and my wife is currently a teacher as well. It would seem we're both on the same page as to the importance of a good education, but again, the reality of the masses is that they're coming out of school with less of a clue than they used to.

A number of things prompted my writing this article, and one of those included a news story of a couple of years ago which spoke about teachers not wanting to teach cursive because they found it difficult. I found a number of subjects difficult to teach, but that didn't make them less important for me to teach them. In my opinion, handwriting (and cursive for that matter) continue to be vital and important in a person's overall education, and therefore should continue to be taught. Not all teachers are the same. Again, I commend you on your desire to rise above the fold.

Just pondering....

P.S. Thank you all for your comments and opinions. One thing I'm really enjoying on newsvine is the interesting dialog that is created from the topics presented throughout the site. I learn a lot from everyone's thoughts and beliefs. Thank you.

{"commentId":1497545,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"bnowhere"}
  • 3 votes
#3.4 - Fri Feb 22, 2008 2:53 PM EST
Reply
{"commentId":1492721,"authorDomain":"appleannie"}

It is not good to give up cursive, but who cares what I think?

Sister Cora taught me how to write and I am forever grateful. I love cursive.

{"commentId":1492721,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"appleannie"}
  • 3 votes
Reply#4 - Thu Feb 21, 2008 7:56 AM EST
{"commentId":1493874,"authorDomain":"bnowhere"}

I obviously agree, and am forever grateful as well to all the wonderful teachers who taught me to love to write and read. I may not handwrite as much as I used to, but I do believe I got a lot out of learning it (and I do still use it and find it practical). So, here here to Sister Cora and all the great teachers our there working hard so that children might learn to use their brain, to use their skills, and to be better people. :)

{"commentId":1493874,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"bnowhere"}
  • 5 votes
#4.1 - Thu Feb 21, 2008 2:08 PM EST
Reply
{"commentId":1495937,"authorDomain":"energynet"}

My Grandfather's writing was so amazing. I can't read my own handwriting anymore. I used to like to sit and write on paper. But don't have the time. Very well written article!

{"commentId":1495937,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"energynet"}
  • 3 votes
Reply#5 - Fri Feb 22, 2008 2:59 AM EST
{"commentId":1496034,"authorDomain":"bnowhere"}
My Grandfather's writing was so amazing.

I know what you mean. I still read both my grandmothers' handwriting every now and again and can't help but be forever impressed by their beautiful penmanship. Even their post-it notes are beautiful. Their writing is fast, clear, and pretty.

I used to like to sit and write on paper.

I used to as well, but like you have less time and also, in my case at least, have fallen into the technology trap and can't seem to escape it. I guess it would be difficult to imagine Thoreau sitting by a stream writing Walden on a laptop, so, there is still a need for handwriting if only for those times when a computer is either impractical or undesirable. Eventually though, as battery technology improves, we could see a laptop or keyboard driven device even under those circumstances. I think I'd still find it cool to sit by a stream with a non-electronic notebook and a nice pen (but that's probably just the romantic talking). :)

Very well written article!

Thanks a lot. :)

{"commentId":1496034,"threadId":"222806","contentId":"1285673","authorDomain":"bnowhere"}
  • 4 votes
#5.1 - Fri Feb 22, 2008 6:04 AM EST
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